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How to Create Virtual Device (AVD)? in Android Studio [2024] | Create Emulator in Android Studio

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Introduction

Creating an Android Virtual Device (AVD) allows developers to run Android applications on a simulated device within Android Studio. This method is beneficial when a real mobile device is not readily available. If you have Android Studio installed but have not yet created a virtual device, follow the steps below to set it up.

Step-by-Step Guide to Create an AVD

  1. Open Device Manager:

    • Launch Android Studio.
    • Navigate to the Device Manager from the toolbar.

  2. Create a Virtual Device:

    • In the Device Manager window, you will see the option to create a new virtual device.
    • Click on "Create Virtual Device."

  3. Choose Device Definition:

    • A list of device definitions will appear.
    • For this example, select a phone type. You can choose another device type if needed.
    • Your selected device’s resolution and size will be displayed.
    • Click on the "Next" button.

  4. Select System Images:

    • You will be prompted to select a system image for your virtual device.
    • If none are installed, several options will be available with a download button next to them.
    • Choose a system image and click on the download arrow to install it.
    • Wait for the download to finish and then click "Finish."

  5. Name Your AVD:

    • After the system image is installed, you will be asked to name your AVD.
    • Feel free to use the default name or customize it as per your preference.
    • Adjust the orientation as desired (Portrait or Landscape).
    • Click the "Finish" button.

  6. Start Your Virtual Device:

    • Your AVD will now appear in the Device Manager.
    • You can simply start it by clicking the "Play" (Start) button.
    • Now, whenever you run your application from Android Studio, the APK will be installed on this virtual device, and you can see the output directly on the AVD.

Running Applications on Real Devices

If you prefer running your applications on an actual mobile device instead of an AVD, multiple resources are available. Two previous videos explain how to set it up via USB or using Wi-Fi, linked in the description below.

Final Thoughts

Using an AVD in Android Studio is an efficient way to test your applications without needing a physical device. However, running on real devices often yields faster performance and more accurate results.

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Keywords

  • Android Virtual Device (AVD)
  • Android Studio
  • Device Manager
  • Create Virtual Device
  • System Image
  • Emulator
  • APK Installation
  • Real Device Testing

FAQ

1. What is an Android Virtual Device (AVD)?
An AVD is a configuration that allows you to run Android applications in a simulated environment within Android Studio, making it useful for testing without a physical device.

2. How do I open the Device Manager in Android Studio?
You can access the Device Manager from the toolbar in Android Studio.

3. Can I run my application on a real mobile phone instead of an AVD?
Yes, you can run your application on real mobile devices connected via USB or Wi-Fi.

4. What if I encounter issues while downloading system images?
Ensure that your internet connection is stable and try restarting Android Studio if you encounter any issues during the download process.

5. How long does it take to install a system image for the AVD?
The installation time varies based on your internet speed, but it typically takes a few minutes.